Tax Ready Reckoner

Direct and Indirect Taxes with Tax Ready Reckoner.

Set Off and Carry Forward of Losses from Owning/Maintaining Race Horses [Section 74A]

Section 74A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, provides specific rules for the treatment of losses incurred from owning and maintaining race horses. This provision is distinct from other loss provisions due to its restrictive nature. 1. Applicability of Section 74A Applies onlyto losses arising from: Owning race horses Maintaining race horses(including training, stabling, and related expenses). Does not […]

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Brought Forward Losses Must Be Set Off in the Immediately Succeeding Year/Years

Under the Income Tax Act, brought forward losses must be set off against eligible income in the immediately succeeding years, subject to specific conditions. Here’s a structured breakdown: 1. Legal Requirement for Set-Off Section 72(1)(Business Losses) & Section 74 (Capital Losses) mandate that carried-forward losses must be adjusted at the first opportunity in subsequent years. No voluntary deferralis permitted—taxpayers cannot choose to

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Special Provisions for Set-Off of Losses Under Section 115BAC (New Tax Regime)

Section 115BAC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, introduces a simplified tax regime with lower slab rates but restricts many deductions ansd exemptions, including provisions for set-off and carry-forward of losses. Below is a detailed analysis of how losses are treated for individuals and HUFs opting for the new tax regime. 1. Key Restrictions on Loss Set-Off Under

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[Section 72A]- Carry Forward and Set Off of The Accumulated Business Losses and Unabsorbed Depreciation Allowance in Amalgamation/Demerger

Section 72A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, provides exceptional relief for companies undergoing restructuring (amalgamation, demerger, or reorganization) by allowing the carry forward and set-off of accumulated business losses and unabsorbed depreciation. This ensures that genuine business reorganizations do not result in the loss of tax benefits. Below is a detailed analysis: 1. Key Scenarios Covered Under

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Tax Treatment of Losses in Partnership Firms [Sections 75-77]

1. Set-Off Rules for Current Year Losses Intra-head adjustment (Section 70): Business losses can be set off against other business income of the same firm Example: Loss from manufacturing unit can offset profit from trading division Inter-head adjustment (Section 71): Unadjusted business losses can be set off against: Capital gains Income from other sources Cannot

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Carry Forward and Set Off of Losses on Succession of Any Person [Section 78(2)]

Here’s a detailed explanation of Section 78(2) regarding carry forward and set-off of losses in case of succession: 1. General Rule for Succession [Section 78(2)] Normally, when a business is succeeded by another person (other than by inheritance), neither the predecessor nor successor can carry forward losses. This prevents artificial transfer of losses to new entities

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Carry Forward and Set-Off of Losses in Certain Companies [Section 79]

Section 79 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, imposes strict restrictions on the carry-forward and set-off of losses in closely-held companies (private companies) when there is a change in shareholding. Here’s a detailed breakdown: 1. Applicability of Section 79 Applies only to closely-held companies(private limited companies). Does not apply to: Public limited companies listed on a recognized stock exchange. Government-owned companies.

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Deduction in Computing Total Income Under Chapter VI-A (Sections 80A to 80U)

Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, provides various deductions from Gross Total Income (GTI) to arrive at Total Income. These deductions are categorized under Section 80A to 80U and are available to individuals, HUFs, and other eligible taxpayers based on specific investments, expenditures, or incomes. Key Deductions Under Chapter VI-A 1. General Provisions (Section 80A) Governs the overall

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Basic Rules of Deductions Under Chapter VI-A (Sections 80A, 80AB, 80AC)

The deductions under Chapter VI-A (Sections 80A to 80U) are subject to certain overarching rules that govern their applicability, limits, and conditions. The key provisions are: 1. Section 80A – General Rules for Deductions This section lays down the fundamental conditions for claiming deductions under Chapter VI-A: Key Provisions: Deduction cannot exceed Gross Total Income (GTI) The total of

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Section 80C: Deduction for Investments & Payments (Up to ₹1.5 Lakh)

Applicable to: Individuals & HUFs Section 80C is one of the most popular tax-saving sections, allowing deductions up to ₹1.5 lakh for specified investments, expenditures, and payments. Eligible Investments/Payments Under Section 80C 1.   Life Insurance Premiums Premiums paid for self, spouse, or children. Policy must be in the name of taxpayer or family. Only premiums up to 10% of sum

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