TDS-TCS

Comprehensive Guide to TDS & TCS under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

[Section 194C]: TDS on Payments to Resident Contractors

Section 194C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payments made to resident contractors or subcontractors for carrying out work (including labor supply). Below is a detailed breakdown of its provisions, compliance requirements, and exceptions. 1. Applicability of Section 194C Who Must Deduct TDS? Specified Persons(Deductors) include: Central/State Governments Local Authorities Companies, Firms, Co-operative Societies […]

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TDS on Insurance Commission [Section 194D]

Section 194D of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payments made as insurance commission or remuneration to resident agents, brokers, or intermediaries for soliciting or procuring insurance business. Below is a detailed breakdown of its provisions: 1. Applicability of Section 194D Who Deducts TDS? Insurance companies (e.g., LIC, private insurers). Any person/entity paying commission for:

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[Section 194DA]: TDS on Life Insurance Policy Pay-outs

Section 194DA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payouts from life insurance policies that do not qualify for exemption under Section 10(10D). This ensures tax compliance on taxable maturity proceeds, bonuses, and surrender values. 1. Applicability of Section 194DA ✅ Covered Payments: Maturity proceeds(including bonuses). Surrender value(if policy is terminated early). Partial withdrawals(if treated

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[Section 194E]: TDS on Payments to Non-Resident Sportsmen, Sports Associations, or Entertainers

Section 194E of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payments made to non-resident sports professionals, entertainers, or sports associations for income earned in India. This ensures tax compliance on earnings from sports events, performances, or related activities. 1. Applicability of Section 194E ✅ Covered Payments: Fees(participation, prize money, appearance). Advertising income(e.g., endorsements). Article contributions(newspapers/journals related to

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[Section 194EE]: TDS on Payments from National Savings Scheme (NSS)

Section 194EE of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on withdrawals from the National Savings Scheme (NSS) and certain other small savings instruments. Below is a detailed breakdown of its provisions, exemptions, and recent updates: 1. Applicability of Section 194EE ✅ Covered Payments: Withdrawals(principal + interest) from NSS accounts. Maturity proceedsfrom linked schemes like National Savings Certificates (NSC) if

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[Section 194G]: TDS on Commission from Lottery Ticket Sales

Section 194G of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on commission or remuneration paid to lottery ticket distributors or agents. Below is a detailed breakdown of its provisions: 1. Applicability of Section 194G ✅ Covered Payments: Commissionfor selling lottery tickets (including state/government lotteries). Bonus/incentiveslinked to ticket sales. ❌ Exclusions: Direct lottery winnings(covered under Section 194B). Payments ≤ ₹15,000in

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[Section 194H]: TDS on Commission and Brokerage

Section 194H of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payments made as commission or brokerage to resident individuals/entities. Below is a detailed breakdown of its provisions, exemptions, and compliance requirements. 1. Applicability of Section 194H ✅ Covered Payments: Commission(e.g., sales agents, referral fees). Brokerage(stockbrokers, real estate brokers). Any payment for services rendered as an intermediary. ❌ Exclusions:

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TDS on Rent [Section 194I]

Section 194-I of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on rent payments exceeding specified thresholds. Below is a structured breakdown of its provisions, rates, exemptions, and compliance requirements: 1. Applicability of Section 194I ✅ Covered Payments: Rent for land, building(residential/commercial), factory premises, furniture, fittings, plant, machinery, or equipment. Payments under lease, sub-lease, tenancy, or any similar arrangement. ❌ Exclusions: Refundable security deposits(not treated as

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[Section 194-IA]: TDS on Transfer of Immovable Property (Other Than Agricultural Land)

Section 194-IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on payments made for the purchase of immovable property (excluding agricultural land) when the transaction value exceeds ₹50 lakh. Below is a structured breakdown of its provisions, compliance requirements, and penalties. 1. Applicability of Section 194-IA ✅ Covered Transactions: Residential/Commercial Property(flats, houses, land, buildings). Joint Ownership(threshold

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[Section 194-IC]: TDS on Payments Under Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) referred to in Section 45(5A)

Section 194-IC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on monetary payments made under Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) referred to in Section 45(5A). This provision ensures tax compliance on transactions where landowners collaborate with developers for real estate projects. Applicability of Section 194-IC ✅ Covered Transactions: Payments under registered JDAswhere landowners transfer land/building (capital assets) to developers in exchange for: Cash/cheque/draft(monetary

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