Salaries

Here is A Comprehensive and Structured Overview of the “Salaries” income head under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Computation of Income under the head Income from “Salaries”

Income from salaries is taxable under Sections 15-17 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. It includes all remuneration received by an employee from an employer in cash or kind, along with certain allowances and perquisites. Below is a structured guide on how to compute taxable salary income. 1. Components of Salary Income [Section 17(1)] Salary includes: ✔ Basic […]

Computation of Income under the head Income from “Salaries” Read More »

Section 15: Incomes Chargeable to Income-Tax Under the Head “Salaries”

Section 15 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 defines what constitutes taxable salary income and specifies the conditions under which such income becomes chargeable to tax. Key Provisions of Section 15 Incomes Taxable as Salary [Section 15(1)] The following incomes are chargeable under the head “Salaries”: Any salary duefrom an employer (current or former) in the previous

Section 15: Incomes Chargeable to Income-Tax Under the Head “Salaries” Read More »

Arrear of Salary: Taxation and Relief Under Section 89(1)

Arrears of salary refer to payments received by an employee for work done in previous financial years but paid in the current year. These payments can significantly increase taxable income, potentially pushing the taxpayer into a higher tax bracket. The Income Tax Act, 1961, provides relief under Section 89(1) to mitigate this additional tax burden. What is

Arrear of Salary: Taxation and Relief Under Section 89(1) Read More »

Profits in lieu of Salary [Section 17(3)]

Section 17(3) defines “profits in lieu of salary” as payments received by an employee in connection with termination of employment or as compensation for any modification in employment terms. These amounts are taxable under the head “Salaries” even if they don’t strictly qualify as salary. Key Components of Profits in Lieu of Salary Termination Payments

Profits in lieu of Salary [Section 17(3)] Read More »

Allowances Under the Head “Salaries”

Allowances form a significant part of salary income and are classified into three categories for tax purposes: Fully Taxable, Partially Exempt, and Fully Exempt. Below is a detailed breakdown: 1. Fully Taxable Allowances These allowances are fully added to taxable income: Dearness Allowance (DA) City Compensatory Allowance Overtime Allowance Fixed Medical Allowance Servant/Driver Allowance Non-Practicing Allowance (for doctors) Project

Allowances Under the Head “Salaries” Read More »

House Rent Allowance (HRA) – Section 10(13A) & Rule 2A

HRA (House Rent Allowance) is a salary component that helps employees cover rental expenses. Under Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and Rule 2A, a portion of HRA is exempt from tax if certain conditions are met. 1. Eligibility for HRA Exemption Only for salaried employees(not self-employed) . Must live in rented accommodation(not self-owned) . HRA must be part

House Rent Allowance (HRA) – Section 10(13A) & Rule 2A Read More »

Prescribed Allowances Exempt Under Section 10(14)

Section 10(14) provides exemptions for certain special allowances granted to employees for specific purposes. These allowances are partially or fully exempt from tax, subject to prescribed limits and conditions. 1. Fully Exempt Allowances (No Limit) These allowances are 100% tax-free: Compensatory Field Area Allowance(Armed Forces) High Altitude Allowance(Defense personnel) Island Duty Allowance(Armed Forces in Lakshadweep/Andaman) UN Mission Allowance(For

Prescribed Allowances Exempt Under Section 10(14) Read More »

Entertainment Allowance: Tax Treatment & Example

1. Definition & Applicability Entertainment Allowance is a special allowance given to employees to cover expenses incurred for hospitality/entertainment of clients/business associates. Its tax treatment differs for: Government Employees(Partial exemption available) Private Sector Employees(Fully taxable) 2. Tax Treatment as per Income Tax Act For Government Employees [Section 16(ii)] Exemption:Least of: Actual Entertainment Allowance received ₹5,000

Entertainment Allowance: Tax Treatment & Example Read More »

Allowances Exempt for Certain Categories of Persons for Calculating Salary Income

Certain professionals and government employees receive special allowances that are fully or partially exempt from tax under specific sections of the Income Tax Act. Here’s a detailed breakdown: 1. Government & Défense Personnel (A) Armed Forces Allowances (Fully Exempt) ALLOWANCE EXEMPTION CONDITIONS Border Area Allowance Full exemption Posted in specified border areas High Altitude Allowance ₹3,000-25,000/month Based

Allowances Exempt for Certain Categories of Persons for Calculating Salary Income Read More »

Allowances which are Fully Taxable for Computation of Salary Income

Here’s a detailed breakdown of fully taxable allowances for the computation of salary income in India, based on the latest tax rules (FY 2024-25/AY 2025-26): Fully Taxable Allowances These allowances are entirely added to your taxable salary income and do not qualify for any exemptions: Dearness Allowance (DA) Paid to offset inflation and cost-of-living adjustments. Fully taxable

Allowances which are Fully Taxable for Computation of Salary Income Read More »

Scroll to Top