Section 80CCE: Combined Limit for Deductions under 80C, 80CCC & 80CCD

Applicable to: All Individual & HUF Taxpayers

This section caps the total deductions available under three popular investment sections to prevent excessive tax benefits.

Key Rules of Section 80CCE

1.   Combined Deduction Limit: ₹1.5 Lakh

  • Applies to the sum of deductionsunder:
    • Section 80C(ELSS, PPF, LIC, etc.)
    • Section 80CCC(Pension plans)
    • Section 80CCD(1)(Employee’s NPS contribution)
SECTION COVERAGE SHARED LIMIT?
80C PPF, ELSS, LIC, Home Loan Principal, etc. ✅ Yes (Part of ₹1.5L)
80CCC IRDAI-approved Pension Plans ✅ Yes (Part of ₹1.5L)
80CCD(1) Employee’s NPS Contribution ✅ Yes (Part of ₹1.5L)
80CCD(1B) Additional NPS Contribution ❌ No (Extra ₹50K)
80CCD(2) Employer’s NPS Contribution ❌ No (Separate benefit)

2.  Additional ₹50,000 Deduction (80CCD(1B))

  • Exclusive of ₹1.5L limit
  • Available only for NPS/Tier-1 accounts
  • Total possible deduction:₹2 lakh (₹1.5L + ₹50K)

3.  Employer NPS Contribution (80CCD(2))

  • Not counted in ₹1.5L limit
  • Tax-free up to 10% of salary (Basic + DA)

Tax-Saving Strategy Using 80CCE

Scenario 1 (Salaried Employee)

  • 80C Investments (PPF/ELSS):₹1.2L
  • 80CCC (Pension Plan):₹0.3L
  • 80CCD(1) (NPS Employee Contribution):₹0.5L
  • 80CCD(1B) (Extra NPS):₹50K
  • Employer NPS Contribution:₹1L (tax-free)

Total Deduction:

  • ₹1.5L (80C+80CCC+80CCD(1)) + ₹50K (80CCD(1B)) = ₹2L
  • Plus ₹1L employer NPS(tax-free income)

Scenario 2 (Self-Employed)

  • 80C (ELSS + Home Loan):₹1.5L
  • 80CCD(1) (NPS):₹0.5L (20% of income)
  • 80CCD(1B) (Extra NPS):₹50K

Total Deduction:

  • ₹1.5L (max allowed) + ₹50K = ₹2L

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Double-Counting
    • Don’t claim the same investment under both 80C and 80CCC.
  2. Ignoring Employer NPS
    • Many forget that employer contribution doesn’t eat into ₹1.5L limit.
  3. Missing Extra ₹50K (80CCD(1B))
    • Self-employed can claim this beyond ₹1.5L.

Comparison with Other Tax Regimes

FEATURE OLD TAX REGIME NEW TAX REGIME
80C/80CCC/80CCD(1) Deduction ✅ Yes (₹1.5L) ❌ No
80CCD(1B) (Extra NPS ₹50K) ✅ Yes ✅ Yes
Employer NPS Benefit ✅ Yes ✅ Yes

Note: New regime disallows 80C/80CCC/80CCD(1) but retains 80CCD(1B).

Conclusion

  • ₹1.5L is the maxfor 80C+80CCC+80CCD(1).
  • Extra ₹50Kavailable via NPS (80CCD(1B)).
  • Employer NPSis an additional tax-free benefit.
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