1. Legal Provision
- Section 206C(4)ensures that the buyer (collectee) receives credit for the TCS amount deducted by the seller (collector) when filing their Income Tax Return (ITR).
- Purpose: Prevents double taxation by allowing buyers to offset TCS against their final tax liability.
2. Key Conditions for TCS Credit
REQUIREMENT | DETAILS |
Valid PAN | Buyer’s PAN must be correctly quoted in the TCS return (Form 27EQ). |
Matching in Form 26AS/AIS | TCS must reflect in the buyer’s Form 26AS or Annual Information Statement (AIS). |
Income Declared in ITR | The transaction must be reported in the buyer’s ITR under the correct head (e.g., “Business Income,” “Capital Gains”). |
Seller’s Compliance | Seller must have: |
- Deposited TCS with the government.
- Filed Form 27EQ (quarterly TCS return).
Exceptions
- No Credit If:
- PAN is missing/invalid.
- TCS was not deposited by the seller.
- Income is not declared in ITR.
3. How to Claim TCS Credit?
- Verify TCS in Form 26AS/AIS:
-
- Log in to the Income Tax e-filing portal→ Check “Tax Credit” section.
- Report in ITR:
-
- ITR-3/ITR-4 (Business Income): Under “Taxes Paid” → “TCS”.
- ITR-2 (Capital Gains): If TCS relates to property sale.
- Adjust Against Tax Liability:
-
- Reduces payable tax or increases refund.
- Rectify Errors:
-
- If TCS is missing, contact the seller to file a correction statement (Section 206C(3B)).
4. Practical Example
- Transaction: Buyer purchases scrap worth ₹10 lakh (1% TCS = ₹10,000).
- Buyer’s ITR:
- Declares ₹10 lakh as business income.
- Claims ₹10,000 TCS credit → Reduces final tax payable.
5. Common Issues & Solutions
ISSUE | SOLUTION |
TCS not in Form 26AS | Ask seller to file a correction statement. |
Wrong PAN linked | Submit Form 71 for manual credit with proof. |
Seller didn’t deposit TCS | Buyer can still claim credit if seller later complies (CBDT Circular 18/2023). |
6. Recent Updates (2024–25)
- AIS Integration: Real-time TCS tracking reduces mismatches.
- Budget 2025: No changes to TCS credit rules.
Key Points
✔ TCS credit is automatic if PAN matches in Form 26AS.
✔ Declare income correctly in ITR to claim credit.
✔ Rectify errors via TRACES/Form 71 if TCS is missing.
✔ Sellers must deposit TCS for buyers to get credit.