Section 10(15)- Tax Exemption on Interest Income

This section provides tax exemptions on certain types of interest income earned from specified bonds, securities, and government schemes. The exemption encourages investments in government-backed instruments.

Key Exemptions Under Section 10(15)

  1. Interest on Tax-Free Bonds (Section 10(15)(iv)(h))
  • Applicable to:Bonds issued by public sector companies (like NHAI, REC, IRFC, PFC, etc.).
  • Exemption:Fully tax-free if issued under specified conditions.

Example:

  • Investment:₹1,00,000 in NHAI Tax-Free Bonds @ 6% p.a.
  • Annual Interest:₹6,000
  • Tax Treatment:Fully exempt (No tax on ₹6,000).
  1. Interest on Gold Deposit Bonds (Section 10(15)(iv)(i))
  • Applicable to:Gold Monetization Scheme (GMS)
  • Exemption:Interest earned is tax-free.

Example:

  • Deposit:100 grams of gold under Gold Monetization Scheme.
  • Interest Earned:₹5,000 per year.
  • Tax Treatment:Fully exempt.
  1. Interest on Post Office Savings Schemes (Section 10(15)(i) & (ii))
  • Exempt Schemes:
    • Post Office Savings Account (up to ₹3,500 interest p.a.)
    • Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) – Up to ₹50,000 p.a. (Section 80TTB applies for senior citizens)
    • Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) – Fully exempt

Example (Post Office Savings Account):

  • Interest Earned:₹4,000 in a year.
  • Exemption Limit:₹3,500 (as per Section 10(15)(i)).
  • Taxable Interest:₹4,000 – ₹3,500 = ₹500 taxable.

Example (SSY – Fully Exempt):

  • Interest Earned:₹8,000 in a year.
  • Tax Treatment:Fully exempt.
  1. Interest on RBI Tax-Free Bonds (7.75% GOI Savings Bonds)
  • Exemption:Interest is tax-free but no deduction under Section 80C.

Example:

  • Investment:₹1,50,000 in 75% GOI Bonds.
  • Annual Interest:₹11,625.
  • Tax Treatment:Fully exempt.

Key Takeaways:

✅ Tax-Free Bonds (NHAI, REC, IRFC, PFC, etc.) → Fully exempt.

✅ Gold Monetization Scheme Bonds → Fully exempt.

✅ Post Office Savings (up to ₹3,500 p.a.) → Exempt.

✅ Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) → Exempt up to ₹50,000 (Section 80TTB applies).

✅ Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) → Fully exempt.

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