Tax Ready Reckoner

Direct and Indirect Taxes with Tax Ready Reckoner.

Section 80JJAA: Deduction for Employment Generation

Applicable to: All businesses (except freelancers)* This section provides 30-60% additional wage cost deduction for creating new regular employment, incentivizing job creation in the formal sector. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.  Eligibility Criteria ✅ New Employees Hired: Must work ≥240 days in year (150 days for apparel manufacturing) Salary ≤ ₹25,000/month First-time employment(not rehired former employees) ✅ Business Requirements: Must […]

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Section 80LA: Tax Deduction for Offshore Banking Units (OBUs) & IFSC Units

Applicable to: Banks/Financial Institutions operating in IFSCs (e.g., GIFT City) This section provides 100% tax exemption for 10 years on specified incomes to promote India’s financial hubs. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Entities ✅ Offshore Banking Units (OBUs) of Indian/foreign banks ✅ IFSC Units in GIFT City (Insurance, FinTech, Fund Mgmt.) 2.  Deduction Details INCOME TYPE DEDUCTION PERIOD Eligible Business Income

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Section 80P: Tax Deduction for Cooperative Societies

Applicable to: Registered Cooperative Societies This section provides full or partial tax exemptions to encourage cooperative movements in agriculture, banking, and rural development. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Societies & Deductions CATEGORY DEDUCTION CONDITIONS Credit Societies 100% income exempt Must provide credit to members Agricultural Societies 100% exempt Income from farming/marketing Consumer Societies 100% exempt Sales to

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Section 80PA: Deduction for Producer Companies

Applicable to: *Farmer Producer Companies (FPCs) registered under Companies Act, 1956/2013* This section provides 100% tax exemption on profits from specific agricultural activities, empowering farmer collectives. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Activities ✅ Primary Produce Handling: Harvesting Grading Pooling Processing Marketing of members’ agricultural produce ✅ Support Services: Technical consultancy Training Insurance Credit facilities 2.  Deduction Details 100% profit

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Section 80QQB: Deduction for Royalty Income of Authors

Applicable to: Individual authors/researchers (Indian residents) This section provides tax relief on royalty income from books (excluding textbooks), encouraging literary work in Indian languages. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Income ✅ Royalties from published books: Novels Poetry Plays Scientific works ❌Excludes: Textbooks Guides/help books Translations 2.  Deduction Details PARAMETER LIMIT Maximum Deduction ₹3 lakh/year Eligible Languages All Indian +

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Section 80RRB: Deduction for Patent Royalty Income

Applicable to: Indian Resident Individuals (Inventors/Patent Holders) This section provides tax relief on royalty income from patented inventions, encouraging innovation and R&D in India. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Income ✅ Royalties from patents: Registered with Indian Patent Office For inventions in science/technology ❌Excludes: Copyright income (covered under 80QQB) Lump-sum sale of patents 2.  Deduction Details PARAMETER LIMIT Maximum Deduction

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Section 80TTA: Deduction for Savings Account Interest

Applicable to: Individuals & HUFs (Non-Senior Citizens) This section provides tax relief on interest income from savings accounts, reducing taxable income for small depositors. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Income ✅ Interest from: Savings accounts (banks/post offices) Cooperative society savings accounts ❌ Excludes: Fixed deposit (FD) interest Recurring deposit (RD) interest Senior citizen savings (covered under 80TTB) 2. 

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Section 80TTB: Deduction for Senior Citizens’ Deposit Interest

Applicable to: *Individuals aged 60+ years (including NRIs)* This section provides higher tax relief on interest income from deposits, recognizing the financial needs of senior citizens. Key Features (AY 2025-26) 1.   Eligible Income Sources ✅ Interest from: Fixed Deposits (FDs) Recurring Deposits (RDs) Savings Accounts Post Office Schemes (SCSS, MIS, TD) Bank Deposits ❌ Excludes: Interest from bonds/debentures Dividend income

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Section 80U: Deduction for Persons with Disabilities

Applicable to: *Resident Individuals with 40%+ Disability* This section provides fixed tax deductions to support differently-abled taxpayers, acknowledging their additional financial needs. Key Features (AY 2024-25) Eligibility Criteria ✅ Disability Certificate Required from: Government hospital (Medical Board) Neurologist/Psychiatrist (for mental disabilities) ✅ Minimum Disability: 40% (as per RPWD Act 2016) Deduction Amount DISABILITY LEVEL DEDUCTION 40-79% Disability ₹75,000/year 80%+ Disability (Severe) ₹1,25,000/year

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Agricultural Income & its Tax Treatment [Sections 1(1A) and 10(1)]

Agricultural income holds a special position in India’s taxation system, with specific exemptions and treatments outlined in Sections 2(1A) and 10(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This comprehensive guide explains the definition, types, exemptions, and tax treatment of agricultural income, along with special provisions for partial integration and capital gains. Definition of Agricultural Income

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